| name | Bisacodyl |
| classification | Stimulant laxative |
| pharmacokinetics | Bisacodyl is primarily absorbed from the small intestine and acts locally on the colon. It stimulates the motility of the colon by increasing the intestinal fluid secretion. The primary route of excretion is in the feces. The effects typically onset within 6-12 hours. |
| suggested dosage | | adult | 10-20 mg, as needed. Consult a healthcare professional for specific dosage recommendations, especially for prolonged use or children. | | male patient 25 70kg | 10-15 mg, as needed; consult with a physician. This is a general guideline, and individual needs may vary. | | important note | Do not exceed the maximum dose or use the medication more frequently than directed. Overuse can lead to dependence and other health issues. |
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| indications | Bisacodyl is used for occasional constipation, bowel preparation before medical procedures, and for promoting evacuation of the bowel in patients with impacted stool. |
| safety in pregnancy | Limited data is available on the safety of bisacodyl in pregnancy. Consult with your physician regarding the benefits and risks of using bisacodyl during pregnancy. Avoid using it without explicit medical advice. |
| safety in breastfeeding | Limited data is available on the safety of bisacodyl during breastfeeding. Consider potential benefits and risks, and consult your physician before using bisacodyl during lactation. |
| side effects | | 1 | Abdominal cramps | | 2 | Nausea | | 3 | Vomiting | | 4 | Diarrhea | | 5 | Headache | | 6 | Rectal irritation | | 7 | Stool urgency |
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| alternatives | |
| contraindications | | 1 | Known hypersensitivity to bisacodyl | | 2 | Severe dehydration | | 3 | Intestinal obstruction or perforation | | 4 | Severe abdominal pain of unknown origin |
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| interactions | | 1 | Other laxatives (can increase the risk of side effects) | | 2 | Certain medications can alter the effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects |
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| warnings and precautions | | 1 | Do not use for prolonged periods without consulting a physician. | | 2 | Use with caution in patients with pre-existing conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). | | 3 | Do not use in children without explicit guidance from a physician. | | 4 | If symptoms worsen or persist for more than a few days, consult a physician. | | 5 | Bisacodyl suppositories can cause irritation. Use with caution. | | 6 | Be aware that long-term or excessive use can lead to dependence on laxatives. |
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| additional information | Bisacodyl is available in various forms, including oral tablets, suppositories, and oral liquids. Always follow the instructions on the product label and consult a physician for personalized advice. |
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