name | Bisacodyl |
classification | Stimulant laxative |
pharmacokinetics | Bisacodyl is primarily absorbed in the small intestine, and its effects are due to its local action on the colon stimulating increased intestinal motility. The drug is mostly excreted unchanged in the feces. |
suggested dosage | adult male 25 70kg | oral | 10-20 mg, as a single dose, up to a maximum of 20 mg/day. Individual dosage and frequency may vary. |
| notes | Consult a healthcare professional for specific dosing requirements depending on individual needs and condition. |
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indications | 1 | Constipation | 2 | Preparation for bowel examinations (e.g., colonoscopy) | 3 | Relief of occasional constipation |
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safety in pregnancy | Limited data is available for use during pregnancy. It is advised that the potential benefits and risks of using Bisacodyl be carefully considered by the healthcare professional and patient, and use only when prescribed and monitored under medical supervision. Consult a healthcare professional before use if you are pregnant or may become pregnant. |
safety in breastfeeding | Bisacodyl is excreted into breast milk. The potential risks to the infant should be discussed with a healthcare professional before using the medication. Breastfeeding may need to be discontinued or paused, depending on the specific circumstances. |
side effects | 1 | Abdominal cramps | 2 | Nausea | 3 | Vomiting | 4 | Diarrhea | 5 | Headache | 6 | Dehydration (if used excessively or inappropriately) | 7 | Rarely: allergic reactions, skin rash |
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alternatives | |
contraindications | 1 | Known hypersensitivity to bisacodyl or other components of the formulation | 2 | Intestinal obstruction or perforation | 3 | Severe dehydration |
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interactions | 1 | Concurrent use with other medications or supplements that alter gut motility may need to be monitored or adjusted. | 2 | May interact with certain medications for hypertension or heart health. |
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warnings and precautions | 1 | Do not use for prolonged periods without consulting a doctor. | 2 | Individuals with pre-existing bowel conditions should consult a doctor before use. | 3 | Overuse can lead to electrolyte imbalances, especially in susceptible individuals, and should be avoided. | 4 | Regular use to treat chronic constipation is generally not recommended and other approaches may be explored under the supervision of a healthcare professional. | 5 | Avoid using this medication without the appropriate medical supervision. |
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additional information | 1 | Bisacodyl suppositories or oral tablets are available, with suppositories being useful for patients unable to tolerate oral medications. | 2 | Always adhere to the recommended dose. Excessive use should be avoided. |
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patient information | |