name | Ornidazole |
classification | Antiprotozoal, Antibacterial (some strains) |
pharmacokinetics | Ornidazole is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Peak plasma concentrations are reached within 1-2 hours. It is primarily metabolized in the liver and excreted in the urine. The half-life varies depending on the specific formulation and patient factors, ranging from 3 to 8 hours. |
suggested dosage | adult | The typical dosage for adults with trichomoniasis is 2 grams orally once. For other infections, doses and schedules vary. Always consult with a physician or pharmacist for the appropriate dosage, duration and frequency. Dosage is tailored to the specific condition and patient. | weight specific info | Dosage is not weight-dependent per se, but individual needs may vary greatly based on factors such as renal function and underlying conditions. | important note | This is not a complete list of all potential dosages. Always follow the specific instructions provided by a medical professional. |
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indications | Ornidazole is primarily used to treat infections caused by certain parasites, such as *Trichomonas vaginalis* (trichomoniasis). It also has activity against some anaerobic bacteria, although this use is less common. Consult with a physician regarding suitable indications. |
safety in pregnancy | Ornidazole is generally considered safe during pregnancy when used as indicated by a healthcare professional. Limited data exists to fully ascertain safety. Consult with your physician and weigh the benefits against potential risks. Do not self-medicate. |
safety in breastfeeding | Limited data exists regarding the safety of ornidazole in breastfeeding mothers. Its excretion into breast milk is unknown. Consult with a physician and consider the risks and benefits before use. |
side effects | 1 | Nausea | 2 | Vomiting | 3 | Diarrhea | 4 | Headache | 5 | Abdominal pain | 6 | Metallic taste | 7 | Fatigue | 8 | Dizziness | 9 | Allergic reactions (rare but possible) |
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alternatives | |
contraindications | 1 | Known hypersensitivity to ornidazole or any of its components | 2 | Severe liver disease | 3 | Severe kidney disease | 4 | Use in children should be carefully considered based on the patient's age and condition. |
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interactions | Ornidazole can interact with certain medications, such as alcohol, certain anticonvulsants, and others. These potential interactions can influence its effectiveness and side effects. Do not use alcohol while taking ornidazole. |
warnings and precautions | 1 | Monitor for signs of allergic reactions. | 2 | Monitor liver and kidney function during treatment | 3 | Avoid or use caution when consuming alcohol while on treatment, as it can lead to potentially severe reactions. | 4 | Ensure that the diagnosis is correct before initiating treatment, as ornidazole is not a broad-spectrum antibiotic. |
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additional informations | Ornidazole is available in various forms, such as tablets, capsules, and oral suspensions. It should be stored appropriately (usually at room temperature). |
patient specific considerations | age | While ornidazole is generally safe for patients of 25, specific factors such as underlying health conditions should be evaluated and discussed with the medical practitioner | weight | Weight is not a primary factor in dosage for this drug, however, overall health and organ function may play a role in dosage. |
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