| drug name | Docusate Sodium (Colace) |
| classification | Bulk-forming laxative |
| pharmacokinetics | Docusate sodium works by increasing the water and stool volume in the intestines, which softens the stool and makes it easier to pass. It does not affect the absorption of other drugs. It is primarily absorbed in the intestines. The drug is primarily eliminated in the feces. |
| suggested dosage | The usual adult dose is 100-200 mg orally, one to three times daily as needed. Specific dosing may vary based on individual patient needs and the severity of the condition. Always consult a healthcare professional for appropriate dosage instructions. Information presented here is not a substitute for professional medical advice. |
| indications | Docusate sodium is used to prevent or treat occasional constipation. It helps soften stools, promoting easier bowel movements. |
| safety in pregnancy | Limited data in human pregnancies suggest docusate sodium is likely safe for use during pregnancy. However, it is important to discuss its use with a healthcare professional, especially during pregnancy. Pregnancy categories generally classify docusate sodium as category B or C depending on the particular product and preparation. |
| safety in breastfeeding | Docusate sodium is generally considered safe to use while breastfeeding. However, it is prudent to consult a healthcare professional or pharmacist before using it during breastfeeding, as information on excretion of the drug into breast milk is limited. |
| side effects | | 1 | Cramps | | 2 | Nausea | | 3 | Abdominal discomfort | | 4 | Flatulence | | 5 | Diarrhea (rare) |
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| contraindications | | 1 | Known hypersensitivity or allergy to docusate sodium or other components of the medication. | | 2 | Obstruction of the intestines or any part of the gastrointestinal tract. | | 3 | Severe dehydration. |
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| interactions | Docusate sodium may interact with other medications; therefore, always consult with a doctor or pharmacist before taking docusate sodium with other medications. Some medications may interfere with its function or cause adverse effects. |
| warnings and precautions | | 1 | Do not use docusate sodium for prolonged periods without consulting a doctor. | | 2 | If symptoms persist or worsen, discontinue use and contact a doctor immediately. | | 3 | If you experience severe abdominal pain, bloody stools, or persistent nausea, seek immediate medical attention. | | 4 | Consult a doctor if you have any underlying medical conditions or are taking other medications. |
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| additional information | Dosage forms include oral liquids, capsules and powders. It is important to follow the instructions provided by the prescribing physician or pharmacist for correct administration. Patients should be advised to maintain adequate fluid intake while taking docusate sodium to avoid dehydration. |
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| important notes | This information is for general knowledge only and should not be considered as a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with your doctor or pharmacist for any health concerns or before starting any new medication. |
