| name | Diaphragm |
| classification | Barrier contraceptive method |
| pharmacokinetics | Not applicable; diaphragms are not absorbed into the body. Their action is entirely mechanical. |
| suggested dosage | A diaphragm is fitted by a healthcare provider to ensure proper size and placement. There is no dosage in the traditional sense. |
| indications | Prevention of pregnancy. |
| safety in pregnancy | Not applicable, as a diaphragm is used *prior* to pregnancy. |
| safety in breastfeeding | Safe to use during breastfeeding; no known interaction or harm to the mother or baby. |
| side effects | | 1 | Vaginal discomfort or irritation (especially during initial use) | | 2 | Increased risk of urinary tract infections if not removed correctly and promptly | | 3 | Risk of pressure on the bladder | | 4 | Potential for slippage if not properly fitted |
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| alternatives | |
| contraindications | | 1 | History of pelvic inflammatory disease | | 2 | History of allergic reactions to latex or other materials in the diaphragm | | 3 | Known anatomical abnormalities that could compromise diaphragm fit | | 4 | Uterine prolapse | | 5 | Vaginal infections |
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| interactions | No known significant drug interactions. May interact with other vaginal products; inform healthcare provider about all treatments and medications. |
| warnings and precautions | | 1 | Proper fitting and use are crucial for effectiveness. | | 2 | Diaphragms should be used with spermicide for optimal protection against pregnancy. | | 3 | Diaphragms must be cleaned and stored properly. Follow instructions carefully. | | 4 | Follow-up appointments with healthcare provider for checking fit and overall health are important to discuss any concerns. |
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| additional information | | 1 | Diaphragms need to be re-fitted if a patient's weight changes significantly. | | 2 | A healthcare provider can demonstrate the correct use and application. | | 3 | It's not appropriate to use a diaphragm for any other reason than preventing pregnancy. | | 4 | Effectiveness is dependent on proper use, patient compliance, and education; not considered a primary method of contraception. | | 5 | Not used for the treatment of medical conditions. |
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| patient information | | missing patient data | Missing patient information. Diaphragms are for female use only. Data on male patient not applicable. |
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