| name | Diaphragm |
| Classification | Barrier contraceptive method |
| Pharmacokinetics | Not applicable. A diaphragm is a physical barrier; it does not enter the body's circulatory system. |
| suggested dosage | Properly fitted diaphragm, used with spermicide, is the correct usage. |
| indications | For use as a barrier method of contraception, preventing pregnancy in females. |
| Safety in pregnancy | Not applicable. It does not affect pregnancy. |
| Safety in breastfeeding | Not applicable. It does not affect breastfeeding. |
| side effects | | 1 | Possible local irritation or discomfort. | | 2 | Vaginal discharge or infection if not used properly or cleaned thoroughly. | | 3 | Dyspareunia (painful intercourse) in some users. |
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| alternatives | |
| contraindications | | 1 | Known hypersensitivity or allergy to diaphragm materials. | | 2 | Presence of unusual anatomical conditions in the vagina or cervix that may make the use of a diaphragm unsafe. | | 3 | History of recurrent pelvic infections. | | 4 | A history of significant genital tract abnormalities, such as fistulas or strictures. | | 5 | Error: Diaphragm is for female use only. Use of a diaphragm in male patients is not applicable. |
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| interactions | No significant drug interactions, as it is not a medication. However, there may be interactions with spermicides used in conjunction with the diaphragm. |
| warnings and precautions | | 1 | Proper fitting is crucial for effectiveness. | | 2 | A doctor or qualified healthcare provider should demonstrate proper use and fitting. | | 3 | Clean the diaphragm after each use, thoroughly. | | 4 | Use a spermicide with the diaphragm. Using a diaphragm without spermicide significantly reduces effectiveness. | | 5 | A diaphragm should always be used with a spermicide to prevent pregnancy. | | 6 | Check for proper fit at every gynecological visit. | | 7 | Avoid using diaphragm after sexual intercourse, until the procedure of cleaning is finished. | | 8 | Error: Diaphragm is for female use only. Use is not applicable to male patients. |
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| additional information | | 1 | Diaphragms are a type of barrier contraceptive and should be correctly used for optimum efficacy. | | 2 | Effectiveness depends on proper usage and patient understanding. | | 3 | Individual response and comfort levels may vary. | | 4 | A female patient should consult a healthcare provider for proper fitting and guidance. | | 5 | Age and weight of the patient may be considered in the context of proper fitting by a healthcare professional. |
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| patient information | |
