| name | Ciclesonide |
| classification | Corticosteroid, inhaled |
| pharmacokinetics | Ciclesonide is a topical corticosteroid that is administered via inhalation. Following inhalation, it is rapidly deposited in the lungs and has a high local effect with minimal systemic absorption. It is metabolized primarily in the liver and excreted in the urine and feces. |
| suggested dosage | Dosage for ciclesonide is highly variable and dependent on the specific condition being treated. It's crucial to follow the prescription from a qualified healthcare professional. Consult a pulmonologist or allergist for proper dosage, especially for asthma and COPD. |
| indications | | 1 | Treatment of asthma | | 2 | Maintenance therapy in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) | | 3 | Allergic rhinitis | | 4 | Nasal polyposis |
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| safety in pregnancy | Limited data exists on ciclesonide use in pregnancy. While generally considered safe if used as prescribed, it is crucial to discuss the use of ciclesonide with a physician during pregnancy. Potential risks for the developing fetus require careful consideration. |
| safety in breastfeeding | Limited information is available on the excretion of ciclesonide in breast milk. It is crucial to discuss potential risks and benefits with the breastfeeding mother and her healthcare provider. |
| side effects | | 1 | Cough | | 2 | Oral candidiasis (thrush) | | 3 | Hoarseness | | 4 | Dysphonia | | 5 | Headache | | 6 | Nasal irritation | | 7 | Nausea | | 8 | Vomiting | | 9 | Upper respiratory tract infections | | 10 | Pharyngitis | | 11 | Sinusitis | | 12 | Very rarely, systemic side effects may occur including adrenal insufficiency |
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| contraindications | | 1 | Hypersensitivity to ciclesonide or other corticosteroids | | 2 | Active or recent history of untreated or uncontrolled systemic fungal infections. |
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| interactions | | 1 | The potential for interactions with other medications is possible. A comprehensive medication history must be evaluated by a physician. | | 2 | Caution should be exercised when using ciclesonide with other immunosuppressants. |
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| warnings and precautions | | 1 | Patients with a history of respiratory infections should be monitored for exacerbations | | 2 | Proper technique for inhaler use is critical to avoid potential adverse effects | | 3 | Do not abruptly discontinue use without consulting with the prescribing physician. | | 4 | Patients with pre-existing adrenal insufficiency must be monitored carefully. | | 5 | Patients with other medical conditions should consult their physician before use. |
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| additional informations | | 1 | Ciclesonide is a relatively newer inhaled corticosteroid compared to other widely used options. | | 2 | Consistent use is important for optimal therapeutic effects. | | 3 | Patient education on inhaler technique is crucial for both effectiveness and safety. |
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