| name | Cefadroxil |
| classification | Cephalosporin antibiotic, first-generation |
| pharmacokinetics | Cefadroxil is a well-absorbed oral antibiotic. Peak plasma concentrations are typically reached within 1-2 hours after oral administration. It is primarily excreted by the kidneys. Renal impairment can affect the elimination, requiring dosage adjustments. |
| suggested dosage | | adult | 250 mg to 500 mg every 6 to 8 hours, depending on the severity and type of infection. | | note | Specific dosage for a 25-year-old male weighing 70kg is highly variable. Consult a healthcare professional or refer to the prescribing information for accurate dosage and duration. Individual needs depend on factors such as infection type, kidney function and patient response. |
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| indications | Cefadroxil is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including skin infections, urinary tract infections (UTIs), and respiratory infections. |
| safety in pregnancy | Cefadroxil is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy, but only use under direct medical supervision. Potential benefits versus risks must be carefully evaluated by the prescribing physician. |
| safety in breastfeeding | Cefadroxil is excreted into breast milk, but the risk to a nursing infant is generally considered low. However, consultation with a healthcare professional is recommended. |
| side effects | | 1 | Nausea | | 2 | Vomiting | | 3 | Diarrhea | | 4 | Abdominal pain | | 5 | Headache | | 6 | Allergic reactions (including rash, hives, itching, difficulty breathing) | | 7 | Superinfections (e.g., yeast infections) | | 8 | Blood abnormalities (rare) |
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| alternatives | |
| contraindications | | 1 | Known allergy to cephalosporins or penicillins | | 2 | Severe kidney impairment (requiring special consideration by a medical professional) |
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| interactions | Cefadroxil can interact with other medications, including some antibiotics, oral contraceptives, and certain medications for kidney conditions. Consult a doctor or pharmacist before taking any other medications while on Cefadroxil. |
| warnings and precautions | | 1 | Monitor for signs of allergic reactions, including rash or itching. | | 2 | Inform healthcare provider of any underlying medical conditions or allergies. | | 3 | Monitor kidney function if kidney problems are present. | | 4 | Do not use for viral infections. | | 5 | Complete the entire course of medication as prescribed, even if symptoms improve, to ensure the infection is eradicated. |
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| additional information | Always follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Do not adjust the dosage on your own. Contact your doctor if you have concerns about side effects or the effectiveness of the treatment. |
| patient profile | |
