name | Polycarbophil |
classification | Bulk-forming laxative |
pharmacokinetics | Polycarbophil is not absorbed systemically. It works by absorbing water in the intestines, increasing the bulk of the stool, and stimulating peristalsis. It's primarily excreted in the feces. |
suggested dosage | Dosage varies based on the specific product and the patient's needs. Consult with a healthcare professional for appropriate dosage recommendations. Typical adult doses range from 4 grams to 16 grams daily, taken with water or other fluids. |
indications | Used to treat constipation, often as a mild stimulant laxative to soften and bulk up stool. Can be useful for short-term use. |
safety in pregnancy | Limited data exists, but theoretically, polycarbophil, being a non-absorbed substance, is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy. However, always consult with a healthcare professional for guidance tailored to individual circumstances. |
safety in breastfeeding | Generally considered safe for use while breastfeeding, as it is not absorbed systemically. |
side effects | 1 | Bloating | 2 | abdominal discomfort | 3 | gas | 4 | nausea | 5 | vomiting | 6 | constipation if the dosage is too high or if used for extended periods | 7 | Rare: allergic reactions | 8 | Dehydration if water intake is not sufficient. |
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alternatives | |
contraindications | 1 | Known hypersensitivity to polycarbophil | 2 | Conditions that require a restricted diet in fiber or any other contraindication that might be influenced by taking polycarbophil. |
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interactions | 1 | May decrease the absorption of some medications taken simultaneously; consult your physician before taking other medications with polycarbophil. | 2 | May interact with other laxative medications, causing excessive bowel movements. |
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warnings and precautions | 1 | Use with caution in patients with existing bowel conditions or those taking other medications. | 2 | Do not use for prolonged periods without consulting a healthcare professional. | 3 | Drink plenty of water when taking this medication to avoid dehydration. | 4 | If symptoms worsen or don't improve after a few days, discontinue use and consult a doctor. | 5 | Not suitable for acute, severe constipation. For such cases, consult a doctor immediately. |
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additional information | May cause temporary changes in bowel habits. Always adhere to the prescribed dosage and follow any specific instructions from your doctor or pharmacist. |
patient details | |