| name | Psyllium Husk |
| classification | Dietary Fiber Supplement |
| pharmacokinetics | Psyllium husk is a non-digestible fiber. It absorbs water in the gastrointestinal tract, forming a gel-like substance that promotes bulk in the stool. It is not absorbed into the bloodstream. The exact pharmacokinetic details are not fully established as it is not a traditional pharmaceutical drug. |
| suggested dosage | | male patient 25 70kg | | initial dose | 1 teaspoon (2 grams) with 8 ounces of water or other liquid, 1-3 times daily, before or after meals. Do not exceed 15 grams daily. | | note | Dosage needs to be individualized based on patient response and tolerability. Gradually increase dosage to reach desired effects. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized dosage recommendations. |
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| indications | | 1 | Constipation relief | | 2 | Promoting regularity of bowel movements | | 3 | Potential management of blood glucose levels | | 4 | Potential management of blood cholesterol levels |
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| safety in pregnancy | Limited human data. Potential benefits and risks should be weighed with a healthcare provider during pregnancy. Avoid use without explicit medical advice. |
| safety in breastfeeding | Limited data available. Consult with a healthcare provider. |
| side effects | | 1 | Bloating | | 2 | Flatulence | | 3 | Gas | | 4 | Abdominal discomfort | | 5 | Nausea; rarely vomiting | | 6 | Diarrhea (can occur if dosage is too high or increased too rapidly). | | 7 | If any of these side effects persist, worsen, or become severe, consult a doctor immediately. |
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| contraindications | | 1 | Severe dehydration | | 2 | Known esophageal narrowing or blockage | | 3 | Suspected or known bowel obstruction | | 4 | Intestinal or abdominal surgical conditions affecting psyllium processing | | 5 | Caution with individuals with swallowing difficulties | | 6 | Possible interactions with other medications; consult a doctor. |
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| interactions | | 1 | Medications that slow or prevent nutrient absorption may be affected. | | 2 | Dosage adjustments for concurrent medications may be necessary. | | 3 | Consult a doctor when using with other supplements. |
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| warnings and precautions | | 1 | Do not take large quantities at once, especially with limited water intake. Increase fluid intake. | | 2 | Increase dosage gradually. | | 3 | If symptoms of bowel obstruction occur (severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, inability to pass gas or stool), immediately seek medical attention. | | 4 | Use caution with underlying health conditions, especially gastrointestinal issues. | | 5 | Always consult a doctor for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. |
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| additional information | | important notes | | 1 | Check product labels for specific dosages and instructions. | | 2 | Always follow manufacturer's instructions. | | 3 | Consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist or worsen. | | 4 | Not a substitute for a healthy diet and lifestyle. |
| | dietary considerations | Increase fiber consumption gradually. | | storage considerations | Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. |
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