| name | Hydrocortisone 1% |
| classification | Corticosteroid, Topical |
| pharmacokinetics | Hydrocortisone is readily absorbed through the skin. Absorption depends on concentration, application area, and duration. Metabolism primarily occurs in the liver; excretion, primarily via the kidneys. |
| suggested dosage | Apply a thin film to the affected area 1-4 times daily. Precise dosage and frequency depend on the condition and must follow the prescriber's instructions. |
| indications | Treatment of mild to moderate inflammatory skin conditions, such as eczema, dermatitis, and pruritus. May also be used for other localized inflammatory conditions. |
| safety in pregnancy | May be used during pregnancy; however, use should be limited to the lowest effective dose and duration possible. Consult a physician for specific recommendations. |
| safety in breastfeeding | Limited data available. Use with caution; consult a healthcare provider. |
| side effects | | 1 | Skin irritation (redness, dryness, burning) | | 2 | Skin thinning (atrophy) | | 3 | Stretch marks (striae) | | 4 | Small dilated blood vessels (telangiectasia) | | 5 | Systemic effects are rare with topical use at recommended doses; however, may occur with excessive or prolonged use |
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| alternatives | |
| contraindications | | 1 | Known hypersensitivity to hydrocortisone or components of the formulation. | | 2 | Active skin infections (may worsen the condition). |
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| interactions | Limited interactions with topical use. Systemic absorption may lead to interactions with other medications. Consult a physician before using other medications. |
| warnings and precautions | Avoid contact with eyes, mucous membranes, and open wounds. Do not use on large areas or for prolonged periods without consulting a doctor. Monitor patients with a history of skin infections or systemic corticosteroid use closely. Do not use if allergic to any ingredients. |
| additional information | Apply only to the affected area. Avoid contact with other individuals. |
| patient profile | | age | | | weight | | | sex | | | specific conditions | |
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