| drug name | Hydrocortisone Cream |
| classification | Corticosteroid topical |
| pharmacokinetics | Hydrocortisone is readily absorbed through the skin. The topical application results in localized effects, with minimal systemic absorption. The extent of absorption depends on the concentration of hydrocortisone, the duration of application, and the area of skin treated. High concentrations and extended applications can result in higher systemic levels. |
| suggested dosage | Apply a thin film of cream to the affected area 1-3 times daily, as directed by a doctor. Do not apply more frequently than directed. The specific dosage will depend on the severity and location of the inflammatory condition. |
| indications | Hydrocortisone cream is indicated for the treatment of mild to moderate inflammatory skin conditions such as: eczema, contact dermatitis, allergic reactions, pruritus, and mild skin infections. It's important to note that this is a topical medication and should be used under a doctor's supervision. |
| safety in pregnancy | Hydrocortisone cream is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy. However, topical use is preferred over systemic use, as systemic absorption can be a concern. The risk, in general, is considered low, but consult with your doctor for personalized advice. |
| safety in breastfeeding | Hydrocortisone cream is generally considered safe for use during breastfeeding. However, topical use is preferred over systemic use, as systemic absorption can be a concern. Consult with your doctor for personalized advice. |
| side effects | | 1 | Skin irritation, burning, or redness | | 2 | Thinning of the skin (atrophy) | | 3 | Striae (stretch marks) | | 4 | Skin discoloration | | 5 | Fungal or bacterial skin infections (if used for too long) | | 6 | In very rare cases, systemic effects (such as Cushing's syndrome) may occur with excessive or prolonged use, especially if the treated area is extensive. |
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| alternatives | |
| contraindications | | 1 | Active skin infections (unless under direct medical supervision) | | 2 | Sensitivity or allergy to hydrocortisone or any other ingredients in the cream | | 3 | Use on the eyes, inside the nose, or in or around the mouth |
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| interactions | Limited interactions with other medications. Consult your doctor if you are taking any other medications, including over-the-counter drugs or supplements. |
| warnings and precautions | | 1 | Do not use on large areas of the body for extended periods without consulting a doctor | | 2 | Do not use hydrocortisone cream for more than 2 weeks or as directed by the doctor, without consulting the doctor | | 3 | Do not use occlusive dressings with the cream unless recommended by the doctor | | 4 | Monitor for any signs of worsening of the condition or development of new problems |
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| additional information | Important Considerations for a 25-year-old male weighing 70kg:
- The use of topical corticosteroids for inflammatory conditions, particularly over a prolonged period, should be approached cautiously.
- The patient should be monitored for any signs of systemic effects, especially if treating a large area or using the medication for an extended period. It's crucial to follow a doctor's instructions closely regarding frequency and duration of treatment. |
| patient specific details | |
| disclaimer | This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment of any medical condition. |
