| name | Paracetamol |
| classification | Analgesic, Antipyretic |
| pharmacokinetics | Rapidly absorbed from the GI tract; peak plasma concentrations within 30-60 minutes; primarily metabolized in the liver; elimination half-life approximately 2 hours. |
| suggested dosage | Adults: 500 mg every 4-6 hours, not exceeding 4 g in 24 hours. Dosage may vary based on indication, individual factors, and product formulation. Consult prescribing information. |
| indications | Relief of mild to moderate pain, fever reduction (pyrexia). |
| safety in pregnancy | Generally considered safe for use during pregnancy when used as directed. Consult with a healthcare professional for individualized advice. |
| safety in breastfeeding | Paracetamol is excreted in breast milk in small amounts. While generally considered safe, consult with a healthcare professional for individualized advice. |
| side effects | Common: Nausea, vomiting, headache; less common: rash, allergic reactions; rare: liver injury, especially with excessive doses. This is not an exhaustive list; consult prescribing information. |
| alternatives | Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen, Naproxen |
| contraindications | Hypersensitivity to paracetamol, severe liver disease. |
| interactions | Alcohol, some medications (e.g., warfarin, methotrexate), interactions may result in increased risk of side effects; consult prescribing information. |
| warnings and precautions | Use with caution in patients with pre-existing liver or kidney disease; Monitor for signs of liver injury. Do not exceed recommended dosage. Avoid combining with other medications containing paracetamol without consulting a physician. |
| additional information | Store in a cool, dry place. Keep out of reach of children. Paracetamol may have different formulations; always consult the product labeling for accurate information and dosage instructions. |
| patient data | |
| important notes | | 1 | This information is for illustrative purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. | | 2 | Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before taking any medication. | | 3 | Always refer to the specific prescribing information for the paracetamol product being used. |
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