| drug name | Resin Modified Glass Ionomer (RMGI) |
| classification | Dental restorative material |
| pharmacokinetics | Not applicable. RMGI is a material, not a drug. It's not absorbed systemically. The material's properties and release of components may affect local oral tissues. |
| suggested dosage | Not applicable. Dosage is determined by the dental professional based on the specific clinical need and the extent of the cavity or restorative procedure. |
| indications | Used for a variety of dental restorations, including:
* Class I, II, III, and V cavities
* Anterior and posterior fillings
* Root canal sealers and liners
* Temporary restorations
* Bonding agents for orthodontic applications |
| safety in pregnancy | Limited data. Although generally considered safe for use during pregnancy, patients should discuss any concerns with their dentist, especially in the first trimester. |
| safety in breastfeeding | Limited data. Potential risk is low, but it's prudent to consult with the dentist. |
| side effects | | 1 | Possible allergic reactions (rare) | | 2 | Mild irritation or discomfort at the restoration site | | 3 | Pain or sensitivity in the treated tooth following procedure | | 4 | Potential for marginal discoloration of the restoration (less common) | | 5 | Possible enamel erosion in cases of prolonged exposure |
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| alternatives | |
| contraindications | | 1 | Known allergy or sensitivity to any components of RMGI. | | 2 | Severe dental caries or extensive tooth decay requiring complex restorations. | | 3 | Patients with specific medical conditions, such as active oral infections | | 4 | When the condition or patient factors may significantly limit the effectiveness or long-term durability of the restoration. |
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| interactions | No known drug interactions. Possible interactions with other dental materials need to be considered by the dentist. |
| warnings and precautions | | 1 | Proper technique is critical to achieve optimal outcomes. Incorrect placement or handling may lead to issues. | | 2 | Follow dental professional's instructions carefully. Incorrect handling or use of dental instruments can lead to risks. | | 3 | Potential for marginal leakage, especially in cases of compromised technique. Long-term monitoring by the dentist is recommended. | | 4 | In patients with active oral infections, the decision to use RMGI must be carefully considered in consultation with both dental and medical professionals. |
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| additional information | | 1 | RMGI is a biocompatible material, meaning it is generally well-tolerated by the body. | | 2 | Its fluoride release properties can help prevent future decay. | | 3 | Proper post-operative care is crucial for the successful outcome. Instructions must be carefully followed by the patient. | | 4 | Long-term durability varies depending on the material, technique, and patient compliance. Check-ups with the dentist are necessary. | | 5 | RMGI properties and durability can vary according to the specific composition. Dental professionals should select appropriate products based on the specific clinical requirements. |
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