| name | Miconazole Nitrate Shampoo |
| classification | Antifungal, Topical |
| pharmacokinetics | Miconazole nitrate is readily absorbed through the scalp and hair follicles. The exact systemic absorption is variable and depends on the concentration and duration of use. Significant systemic exposure is not expected with topical application, but may occur in individuals with severe skin conditions or in cases of prolonged use. |
| suggested dosage | Apply a small amount of shampoo to wet hair, massage gently, and leave on for 2–5 minutes before rinsing thoroughly. Repeat this procedure once or twice a day, for up to 2–4 weeks, depending on the severity and response of the condition. Consult a healthcare professional for specific instructions. |
| indications | Treatment of superficial fungal infections of the scalp, such as tinea capitis (ringworm). It may also be used for seborrheic dermatitis, although other treatments may be more appropriate. |
| safety in pregnancy | Limited data is available. Consult with a healthcare professional before use during pregnancy. |
| safety in breastfeeding | Limited data is available. Consult with a healthcare professional before use during breastfeeding. |
| side effects | | 1 | Skin irritation (e.g., redness, itching, burning) | | 2 | Dryness of the scalp | | 3 | Hair loss (rare) | | 4 | Allergic reactions (e.g., rash, hives) | | 5 | Local reactions, such as folliculitis |
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| alternatives | |
| contraindications | Hypersensitivity to miconazole nitrate or any other components of the shampoo. |
| interactions | No significant interactions are known with other topical medications at the recommended dosage. However, individuals taking other medications should consult with their doctor before using miconazole nitrate shampoo. Do not mix with other shampoos or hair products |
| warnings and precautions | | 1 | Avoid contact with eyes. If contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water. | | 2 | Stop use and consult a doctor if condition worsens or does not improve after several weeks. | | 3 | If an allergic reaction occurs, stop use immediately. | | 4 | Do not use in children without a doctor's instructions. |
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| additional informations | Miconazole nitrate shampoo is available over-the-counter but this information is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Consult a dermatologist or other healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. |
| patient specific details | | age | 25 years | | weight | 70 kg | | notes | The provided information is a general overview of miconazole nitrate shampoo. Due to individual variations in patients, it is crucial to consult with a medical professional for personalized advice and treatment. |
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