| name | Cromolyn Sodium |
| classification | Mast cell stabilizer, anti-inflammatory |
| pharmacokinetics | Cromolyn sodium is administered by inhalation, primarily for local effects in the airways. It is not systemically absorbed in significant amounts. Limited systemic absorption occurs after long-term administration. It is not metabolized, but is primarily excreted unchanged in the urine. The time to reach peak effect after inhalation is variable and depends on the formulation and route of administration. |
| suggested dosage | | age 25 weight 70kg | | adult | The typical dosage is variable depending on the condition being treated and the patient's response. Always follow the specific instructions given by your physician. Consultation with a pulmonologist is essential for proper dosage regimens. | | note | Dosage should be titrated to the lowest effective dose. Consult a medical professional for personalized dosage recommendations. |
|
|
| indications | Cromolyn sodium is primarily used for the prophylaxis and management of asthma and allergic rhinitis. It can also be used to prevent exercise-induced bronchospasm. |
| safety in pregnancy | Limited data exist in pregnant women. While there's no strong evidence of harm, use during pregnancy should be approached cautiously and only if the potential benefit outweighs any potential risk. Consult with your obstetrician. |
| safety in breastfeeding | Cromolyn sodium is generally considered safe to use during breastfeeding, as it is not highly systemically absorbed. However, consult with your healthcare provider to ensure it's appropriate in your case. |
| side effects | Common side effects include cough, throat irritation, hoarseness, and a feeling of a foreign body in the throat after inhalation. These are typically mild and transient. Rarely, more serious systemic reactions have been reported, including skin rashes, and gastrointestinal upset. Consult a doctor immediately if you experience any serious side effects. |
| alternatives | |
| contraindications | Cromolyn sodium is generally well-tolerated. However, individuals with known hypersensitivity to cromolyn sodium should not use it. Avoid use in individuals with active gastrointestinal bleeding. |
| interactions | Limited drug interactions have been reported with cromolyn sodium. However, certain medications might alter absorption. Consult with a doctor regarding concurrent medication use. |
| warnings and precautions | Cromolyn sodium should not be used as a rescue medication for acute asthma attacks. Its effects are prophylactic. Patients should be monitored for potential adverse effects, particularly when combined with other medications. Adjust the dosage as needed, and regularly monitor the patient's response. Consult with the prescribing physician if any of the symptoms worsen or persist. |
| additional informations | Cromolyn sodium is a relatively safe and effective long-term treatment for allergic conditions. Its role is primarily preventive. Always follow the prescribed dosage and consult with your physician or pharmacist for any questions or concerns about the medication's use. |
