| name | AbobotulinumtoxinA |
| classification | Neurotoxin; Botulinum Toxin Type A |
| pharmacokinetics | Poorly absorbed after subcutaneous injection; primarily distributed in injected muscles; degraded primarily via enzymatic mechanisms. |
| dosage | Variable; depends on indication and physician judgment. Requires individual assessment. |
| indications | | 1 | Chronic migraine prevention | | 2 | Hyperhidrosis | | 3 | Blepharospasm | | 4 | Cervical dystonia | | 5 | Strabismus | | 6 | Spasmodic dysphonia |
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| pregnancy safety | Limited data; use not recommended unless benefit outweighs risk; consult healthcare professional. |
| breastfeeding safety | Limited data; use not recommended unless benefit outweighs risk; consult healthcare professional. |
| side effects | | 1 | Local reactions (pain, swelling, bruising) | | 2 | Headache | | 3 | Fatigue | | 4 | Dry mouth | | 5 | Muscle weakness (temporary) | | 6 | Double vision | | 7 | Dysphagia | | 8 | Hoarseness | | 9 | Nausea | | 10 | Vomiting | | 11 | Flushing |
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| alternative drugs | | 1 | | | 2 | | name | Rituximab | | class | Immunosuppressant |
| | 3 | | name | Etanercept | | class | Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Inhibitor |
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| contraindications | | 1 | Hypersensitivity to botulinum toxins/formulation components | | 2 | Active injection site infection | | 3 | Inability to provide informed consent |
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| drug interactions | Limited reported interactions; use caution with medications affecting neuromuscular transmission; consult physician. |
| warnings and precautions | | 1 | Administered by qualified healthcare professional. | | 2 | Monitor patient closely post-injection, especially for muscle weakness. | | 3 | Use cautiously in patients with neuromuscular disorders (e.g., myasthenia gravis). | | 4 | Use cautiously in patients with a history of stroke. |
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| additional information | Individualized treatment crucial; specific indication, patient condition, and age guide dosage and regimen. |
| patient data | |
| disclaimer | This information is for general knowledge and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional. |
